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What Engine Is in the 80 Series Land Cruiser?

The Toyota Land Cruiser 80 Series, produced from 1990 to 1997, came with a range of petrol and diesel engines depending on the market. These engines were chosen for their reliability, torque, and suitability for both on‑road and off‑road use.

Petrol Engines

  • 3F‑E – 4.0‑liter inline‑six, fuel‑injected, producing around 155 hp. Found in early models for some markets, including the U.S. in 1991–1992.
  • 1FZ‑FE – 4.5‑liter inline‑six, fuel‑injected, producing around 212 hp. Replaced the 3F‑E in most markets from 1993 onward, including the U.S.

Diesel Engines

  • 1HZ – 4.2‑liter naturally aspirated inline‑six diesel, known for exceptional durability.
  • 1HD‑T – 4.2‑liter turbocharged inline‑six diesel, producing about 165 hp, offering strong torque for towing and off‑road use.
  • 1HD‑FT – 4.2‑liter 24‑valve turbocharged inline‑six diesel, producing around 168 hp, available in later years and select markets.

Market Differences

  • United States – Only offered with petrol engines, initially the 3F‑E, then the 1FZ‑FE from 1993.
  • Australia, Africa, the Middle East, and Asia – Wider choice of diesel and petrol engines to suit local needs.
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